The necklace was not just a beautiful part of Norma Shearer's most
glorious Adrian toilette from 1938's Marie Antoinette, it also constituted an important plot point. In the charming fiction of the scene at a gambling house, the young
queen has lost the necklace in a bet with her brother-in-law, and employs the aid of a handsome
stranger, Count Ferson - Tyrone Power - to try and win it back. The gambit
ultimately fails, but the queen has found the great love of life in the Swedish
count.
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Incomplete and altered, and whether or not it was the necklace, this went to auction three years ago. Against an estimate of $6000-$8000, it sold for almost $9000.
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The matching earrings were estimated at $800-$1200, but sold for almost $3000.
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The necklace - and matching earrings - were the work of Joseff of Hollywood.
The same necklace, or variations made from the same castings, can be seen in
several other films. There were also copies made with colored stones, and
differently arranged versions, using the same setting components. For decades,
Joseff of Hollywood - the company is still in business -
was the supplier of costume jewelry for the film industry -
from Garbo's Camille to Scarlett O'Hara to Elizabeth Taylor's Cleopatra - and
their early work is now highly sought after.
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With Tyrone Power.
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Unlike the necklace as it was auctioned, as worn by Shearer, the pear-shaped
pendants went all the way around, and there was a proper, matching clasp.
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(A continuity issue I always make note of: when the moment comes for Shearer to take off the necklace and hand it over... |
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... to the comte de Provence, it has magically turned all the way around so that the clasp is conveniently in the front. Did they really think I wouldn't notice?!) |
Here are a few other appearances of the necklace, or versions of it; I'm sure there are many more.
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Jeanette MacDonald as Marianne de Beaumanoir in "New Moon", 1940.
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With Nelson Eddy.
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The necklace as worn by MacDonald is larger in circumference and composed of more elements.
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Norma Drury as the Queen of Naples in "That Hamilton Woman", 1941. With Luis Alberni. |
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(Ironically, the Queen of Naples - Maria Carolina of Austria - was actually Marie Antoinette's sister!) |
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Ruth Warrick as Countess Isabelle Gravini in "The Corsican Brothers", 1941. With Akim Tamiroff and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr.
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Betty Grable as Kate Farley in "Coney Island", 1943.
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As worn by Grable, the necklace is much shorter.
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With George Montgomery.
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Heather Thatcher as Lady Mildred Dalroy in "Gaslight", 1944. With Joseph Cotton.
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Tallulah Bankhead as Catherine the Great in "A Royal Scandal", 1945.
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With Anne Baxter.
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With Anne Baxter and Willian Eythe.
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Anita Louise as Amélie de Montreval in "The Fighting Guardsman", 1946. With Lloyd Corrigan, George Macready, and Janis Carter. |
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Anita Louise had played the princesse de Lamballe in "Marie Antoinette" eight years before. Here she wears the "Queen's necklace", while Janis Carter wears a more elaborate rendition of the necklace and one of the actual gowns that Shearer wore in the latter film.
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Barbara Britton as Angela Picard in "The Return of Monte Cristo", 1946. The necklace has been augmented with a rather unfortunate addition.
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Angela Lansbury as Em in "The Harvey Girls", 1946.
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Her "emerald" necklace and earrings (with a different post) are made from the same casts as the pieces worn by Shearer.
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I'm not convinced this is the same necklace worn by Lansbury. If it is, it's been much altered and is also missing elements.
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The necklace was also used for portrait sittings not necessarily related to a particular film. Lucille Ball, circa late 1940s.
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The version worn by Ball is also larger in circumference; perhaps this is the same piece worn by MacDonald. |
But there's then the question of who wore it best...?
I'll always give my vote to Shearer.
So good.
ReplyDeleteYes she did wear it best! Oh. I'm such a sucker for sparkles!! Love this. The emerald necklace cannot be the same, it looks totally different!
ReplyDeleteShearer always wins!!!
ReplyDeleteWell, aren't you the clever detective!!!! I love the way Norma wears it and I'll also claim the black dress worn by Heather Thatcher!
ReplyDeleteBravo Stephen!
ReplyDeleteGreat tribute to Alexandre Dumas, to these marvellous actors and film directors!
(The Queen's Necklace is a novel by Alexandre Dumas, published in the press in 1849 and 1850, loosely based on the affair of the Queen's Necklace, a swindle that hit the political and judicial chronicles at the court of Louis XVI in 1786 in Versailles)
The "Affair of the Necklace" was indeed a disaster for the monarchy and - a harbinger of our present appalling situation - totally based on "fake news." The 1938 Marie Antoinette includes a very nice facsimile of that infamous necklace, most likely the work of Joseff of Hollywood as well. : )
DeleteNorma Drury is seated next to my papa - the first ethnic pioneering character actor - Luis Alberni... I would add that her look in the film is much more stricking then Shearer's in my opinion, and that these photos do little justice to Drury. I believe one of the boys is a man I recently chatted over the phone with, interviewing for my film on my papa. Thanks for this awesome blog and page, as I previously had no clue about such a unique piece of jewelry. Jeanette McDonald looks pretty easy on the eyes with the dazzling noose as well.
ReplyDeleteYour father was EVERYWHERE! My wife and I are, of course, huge fans of old film, and we've watched your father in countless films; he's immediately recognizable and always a delight. Glad to know that you're working to keep alive the memory of this important figure from film history.
DeleteThanks for sharing really good designs.
ReplyDeleteAlso checkout types of necklaces that suits your style.